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Jackson Fire Safety Bureau Offers Free Smoke Detectors
JACKSON - Did you change your smoke detector batteries when you changed your clock? In the 1960s, the average U. S. citizen had never heard of a smoke alarm. By 1995, an estimated 93 percent of all American homes, single and multi- family, apartments, nursing homes, dormitories, etc., were equipped with alarms. Fire services across the country have played a major and influential public education role in alerting the public to the benefits of smoke alarms. The impact of smoke alarms on fire safety and protection is dramatic and can be simply stated. When fire breaks out, the smoke alarm, functioning as an early warning system, reduces the risk of dying by nearly 50 percent. Alarms are most people's first line of defense against fire. In the event of a fire, properly installed and maintained smoke alarms will provide an early warning signal to your household. This alarm could save your own life and those of your loved ones by providing the chance to escape. Why should my home have smoke alarms?
In the event of a fire, a smoke alarm can save your life and those of your loved ones. They are the single most important means of preventing house and apartment fire fatalities by providing an early warning signal, so you and your family can escape. Smoke alarms are one of the best safety features you can buy and install to protect yourself, your family and your home.
Okay, where do I put them?
Install smoke alarms on every level of your home, including the basement and each individual bedroom. Many fatal fires begin late at night or in the early morning. Smoke alarms should be installed on the ceiling or six to eight inches below the ceiling on side walls. Since smoke and many deadly gases rise, installing your smoke alarms at the proper level will provide you with the earliest warning possible. Follow the manufacturer's instructions. How do I keep my smoke alarms working?
Simply replace the batteries at least once a year or twice a year, every time you change your clock. If your smoke alarm starts making a "chirping" noise, replace the batteries right away. Keep them clean from dust and debris by vacuuming over and around your smoke alarm regularly. What if the alarm goes off while I'm cooking?
Then it's doing its job. Do not disable your smoke alarm if it alarms due to cooking or other non-fire causes. You may not remember to put the batteries back in the alarm after cooking. Instead, clear the air by waving a towel near the alarm, leaving the batteries in place.
How long will my smoke alarm last?
About eight to 10 years, after which it should be replaced. Like most electrical devices, smoke alarms wear out. You may want to write the purchase date with a marker on the inside of your unit. That way, you'll know when to replace it. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for replacement.
Anything else I should know?
Some smoke alarms are considered to be "hard wired." This means they are connected to the household electrical system and may or may not have battery back -up. It's important to test every smoke alarm monthly. And always use new batteries when replacing old ones.
The Jackson Bureau of Fire Safety Fire Districts 1 and 3 is offering free smoke detectors with battery to local families who need one. If your home does not have one or your current smoke detector is older than 10 years old, please contact Fire Official Frank Mc Donnell at 732-928-1666 ext. 14.
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